Dec
7
2007

The Golden Compass

POSTED BY Pete Peterson

Golden CompassEven if you haven’t read Phillip Pullman’s book, The Golden Compass, you probably have heard some of the controversy surrounding it. So with the release of the film I thought I’d provide a few of my own thoughts on the matter.

Although I had never heard of the book before, I saw the previews for the film version some months ago and my interest was piqued enough that I decided I wanted to read it before seeing the film. At this point I knew nothing at all about the controversy around it. I was able to read it without any preconceived ideas about its take on religion, Christianity or anything else.

So what was my initial reaction to it? I loved it. The book is fabulous…mostly. It follows a young girl named Lyra on her adventure to rescue her friend from the mysterious Gobblers who along with her uncle are wrapped up in a search for a strange sort of Dust that links all human beings together. Those are the basics, but what’s to love is Pullman’s world. It is set in an alternate version of our own world in which technology and culture seem to have halted sometime during the early 19th century. There are zeppelins, and cowboys in hot air balloons, and gypsies (called gyptians) and all sorts of other wonderful flavors. Science calls itself ‘experimental theology’ and Lyra’s uncle happens to be a experimental theologian that’s off to explore the wild north. One of Pullman’s most original and interesting ideas is that in this world, a person’s soul lives outside their body. A person’s daemon, as it is called, is their closest companion and is able to shape-shift into any animal form until adulthood when it settles on a final shape that will reveal the person’s nature. A subservient person might have a dog for a daemon, while soldiers have ravenous wolves. Great stuff.

So why do I say it was “almost” fabulous? To begin with, Pullman doesn’t provide any answers, which is odd because a key part of the story is Lyra’s Alethiometer, the Golden Compass, an arcane gadget that is somehow able to tell only the truth—if a person knows how to read it. So here we have a adventure centered around an object that is able to tell the truth and yet the author doesn’t seem to be able to read it himself. Don’t take that to mean that he’s down on religious truth, that’s not what I’m talking about—yet. I mean the story lacks a resolution. None of the questions raised about a person’s soul and what it means to be separated from it, or what it means to possess the knowledge of objective truth are given any answers. The book does have some dramatic closure to it but it’s thematically open-ended, which, while somewhat unsatisfying, left me eager to move on to the final two books in the series. That’s where the trouble starts.

The first book, while imperfectly ended, is wonderful, exciting, and fresh to read. I loved every page, right up until the end. The final books in the story though are a meandering mess that are neither exciting, dramatic, nor even very coherent. And what is worse, what began as a magical adventure in “The Golden Compass” is quickly revealed in the following book, “The Subtle Knife”, to be a quest to kill God. Say what? Where did that come from? That’s right, almost out of nowhere Pullman decides that the rest of his trilogy is going to be an essay on his dislike of the Catholic Church, Christianity, and God in general. Great reading material for kids right?

What bothered me the most was the deceptive way that he tries to draw readers (kids) into accepting these ideas. As I said, the first book was wonderful, just the kind of book young people would love. It gives them a great character and a fascinating world, it lures them in with what seem to be promising images like an ephemeral city in the sky that may hold the promise of mankind’s future and engaging spiritual themes like the nature of the soul and the importance of innocence and wonder, and then, once that young reader is taken in, they are suddenly led to believe that the Church is the cause of all suffering and men can only be free when they are liberated from the hand of its Authority (the title he often uses for God).

And make no mistake, Pullman’s railing against the Church is not merely between the lines, it’s explicit. Here’s a quote from the final book, The Amber Spyglass:

…all the history of human life has been a struggle between wisdom and stupidity…the rebel angels, the followers of wisdom, have always tried to open minds; the Authority and his churches have always tried to keep them closed.

Despite what I think about Pullman’s views though, I might have respected his work had he presented his ideas well, but he doesn’t. In the end he doesn’t even have the guts to do what he’s been aiming to for three entire books; instead of actually killing God, he lets him off easy and allows him to “become one with the universe” on his own. Then of course when all is said and done Pullman apparently realizes that in the absence of God there must be some other source of the Alethiometer’s objective truth and he has to explain that away in addition to dancing around the fact that there might be some other God-like being out there that was the original creator. I can’t even begin to explain the bizarre way he deals with death and the afterlife throughout most of the final book. Truly, the last two books of his trilogy are a complete mess, whether or not you agree with his worldview.

In the end Pullman comes off almost like an angry child, yelling at a parent that won’t give him exactly want he wants, in complete denial about what he actually needs. Here’s another quote from The Amber Spyglass:

…it was the sense that the whole universe was alive, and that everything was connected to everything else by threads of meaning. When she’d been a Christian, she had felt connected, too; but when she left the Church, she felt loose and free and light, in a universe without purpose.

And then had come the discovery of the Shadows and her journey into another world, and now this vivid night, and it was plain that everything was throbbing with purpose and meaning, but she was cut off from it. And it was impossible to find a connection, because there was no God.

This longing and emptiness the character feels isn’t something Pullman is able to answer to. Reading the book I often had the impression that indeed he knows the truth but refuses to admit it. How ironic. When I finally finished the series I was left feeling almost heartbroken for an author who seems completely unconvinced of his own beliefs. Pullman has said in interviews that he considers this series of books to be an answer to the worldview presented in C.S. Lewis’s Narnia books. He is more right than he knows, I think, and that is to his own detriment artistically and spiritually.

So what of the movie? I’m looking forward to seeing it. The first book was very well written and should translate wonderfully to the screen (although early reviews say otherwise). I cannot even imagine, however, how the rest of the series could translate to the screen, it lacks almost any dramatic structure, and once again, the truly troubling thing about it is that if the first film is good, it will entice people to watch the second, which is where it really gets into troubled water.

Would I recommend the books or movies to kids? Definitely not. I would recommend them to discerning adults though on the basis of being well-informed during the coming weeks when there are sure to be at least a few picket lines seen on the news. Frankly though, the books aren’t worth the time or energy of the people that are making a stink about them. Good art will rise to the top and it won’t take long for this body of work to settle on the bottom.

36 Responses to “The Golden Compass”
  1. Ron Davis said:

    This is the first review of The Golden Compass that wasn’t a “don’t see it because he hates God” review. I was glad to read this.

    Thanks, Pete.

  2. euphrony said:

    This was the first review I’ve read from someone who has actually read the books, and includes a description of the overall story beyond “kill God”. Thanks for the good review.

  3. Tom Bubb said:

    Thank you for this thoughtful well stated review Pete! I also really enjoyed the first book in this series but once the concept of killing God was introduced it just went off the rails for me and I couldn’t finish the second book. After reading your thoughts and the excerpts from the books I’m glad I jumped ship when I did. Thanks again for sharing!

    In Christ,
    Tom

  4. Dan K said:

    I have read 1.5 books into the trilogy and got the same general feeling. I started reading when I heard they looking to make the movie (I wanted to be ahead of this trilogy instead of playing catchup like LOTR). I quickly lost interest during the 2nd book for the reasons you mentioned. I felt it was a different story (disconnected, within itself and from the 1st book) and went in a direction where my attention didn’t follow.

    Thanks for the insight on the rest of the story. I’m glad my attention moved onto better things when it did.

  5. Jim A said:

    Fantastic review Pete and I completely agree with Ron’s statement. You and I had bantered this about a bit in the comments of your review of the Potter series and I was hoping to get a full and proper review of the series from you.

    Why this review is good and important:
    Over Thanksgiving this year the movie’s trailer was on during the football games and a family member had done there “Christian duty” of warning me not to take my girls to see it. I had to laugh because, they are almost 2 and 5 and I haven’t let even the oldest watch Narnia (yet) because it’s pretty scary/intense in some places for a 4 year old to watch even with the good story it carries and awesome cinematography. I think some day they will both have the narnia series read to them because it’s an awesome story that I enjoyed as a kid growing up and i’ll probably pull out the DVD and watch it with them.
    The funniest part was that for this family member their age and the Compass’ PG-13 rating and intensewasn’t part of the reason for not taking them, just the fact that the author was an atheist! Directing people to a review like this is much more likely to be taken seriously by Christians and non-Christians alike.

    Thanks again Pete for the honest and well thought out review.

  6. Jim A said:

    Oh yeah, and to intentionally belabor the point, your insight into the author’s beliefs and un-beliefs seem to me to be right on the money.


  7. Interesting that some of you also enjoyed the first book but didn’t make it far into the second. In a way it’s tragic because I really think Pullman created something magical in his first book but he allowed his own agenda to overpower his creative spark in the rest of the trilogy. The result is a very broken work.

    Pullman deals a lot with the Garden of Eden story in the books, going so far as to develop Lyra as the Eve of a new world who ‘heroically’ falls again to temptation and delivers the fruit to her ‘Adam’ in the form of her own sexual awakening. Pullman sees the Fall as the greatest moment in human history. I find it ironic then that in his first book he created something beautiful and full of childlike wonder and potentially filled with truth and real insight but instead of heeding the divine spark he chooses to indulge himself. The result is that his story, like Eden, loses its inspiration, its sense of wonder and innocence, its divine presence and it could not be more clear to the reader that the true power behind the storyteller has withdrawn from the scene.

  8. Arthur said:

    I came to this website for this exact review though I didn’t know it had been written yet. I assumed there would be good discussion going on over here and I was right.

    I do have a question. I have a friend who would immediately put Harry Potter and The Golden Compass in the same category. I see them as totally different. This maybe a silly question, but could you compare the two?


  9. One of my first thoughts about the Golden Compass books while reading them was shock that people would bother to get worked up about Harry Potter but leave this series relatively unknown and uncriticized. Sure, there is a lot of talk about it now that it’s a movie but I don’t think many people had heard of it before that, I hadn’t anyway.

    Harry Potter has nothing negative to say about God, religion or Christianity and in fact can very easily be argued to support all those things whereas Pullman’s second and third books are actively intent on subverting any sort of religious thought.

    It might be a cliche but this is a perfect example of people judging a book by its cover and coming up with the exact wrong conclusion. The Potter books might seem on the surface to have some sort of anti-Christian bent because they feature witches and wizards but they are quite the opposite, whereas Pullman’s books on the surface seem to be about truth and the nature of the soul are in the end little more than a rant against religion and God himself.

    Take for example the two main characters. Harry Potter on the one hand makes plenty of bad choices and acts like a typical teenager quite often but he knows the difference between right and wrong and in the end comes to learn that the greatest love is to lay down his life for his friends.

    Lyra Silvertongue on the other hand, while an initially wonderful character, prides herself on her skill in lying, chooses a companion based on the fact that she knows he’s a murderer (which to her indicates strength) and in the end she comes to believe that we can only really love each other when God is removed from the picture.

    See any differences here? And those are merely character comparisons. Thematically, I’d say Harry Potter is about love, sacrifice, and friendship, while Pullman’s series is is more concerned with self-worship, betrayal, and lying as virtues.

    Put simply, no one that reads the two series would ever classify them together. I could go on, but I think you get the idea.


  10. I am currently reading the trilogy and have just finished book two this past week. And I figure I’ll stir the pot a little bit. I acutally find myself having the reverse reaction to what many of you have wrote. I found the first book, ‘The Golden Compass’ boooooring. It seemed to meander. I didn’t care about the characters who were stale to me and I didn’t find the plot engaging until late in the book. As for ‘The Subtle Knife,’ I felt like it had more direction (although an odd one) and I thought the knife was a great introduction. A knife that can cut through time and space opening doors to parallel worlds!! That’s awesome! Since I haven’t finished the trilogy, but have started to pick up that apparently Lyra and Will do not kill God the way the plot has set up thus far. And after reading your review Pete, I am interested to see what you mean about the plot falling apart and Pullman having to skate around the huge logical problems that atheism faces. And I guess that is why I am reading the books to begin with. To better understand the mind of someone who would propose that killing God is a good idea. Thus far in the trilogy he has presented God as a liar who seeks to oppress and control, keeping people from wisdom, truth, beauty and joy. He states adamantly that submission to God is wrong. It is bewildering and eye-opening to me to engage with an author who has the complete opposite view of good and evil as I do. And I think that so far it has been a valuable experience.


  11. I completely agree with you David that reading it was a valuable experience. I’ll be interested to hear what you think once you’ve finished the final book because that’s where it really fell apart for me.

  12. Sara said:

    Wonderful review!!! I also enjoyed the comments, and really appreciated your response/comparison of Potter vs. Pullman. Again - excellent review…. thank-you for writing it!

  13. Nate said:

    Great review. Thanks. It looks like a sweet movie. I can’t wait to see it. But I know there will be some great conversations about it around school, and I can’t wait. Dr. Al Mohler (President of Southern Seminary) has written a lot about it on his blog - http://www.almohler.com - if anyone wants more on it. He basically agrees with Pete. He says no to pickets, but to be informed and careful about exposing kids to this stuff.


  14. I read the first book recently too, and was surprised by how much I enjoyed it. The world Pullman invented is delightful. But at the end, when it becomes clear that his agenda is disrupting the story (Lyra’s father tells her to get the Bible from the bookshelf, when until that moment the world was fantastic and imaginative) the magic drains away.

    A quote about God that I heard from Pullman that was so good I wrote it down:

    “I don’t believe in him. But he won’t leave me alone.”


  15. Another balanced and thoughtful review can be found at:

    http://www.christianitytoday.com/movies/commentaries/fearnotthecompass.html

  16. Chris said:

    Like many of you this is the first well-informed review of Pullman’s series I’ve read. I am looking forward to seeing the movie as well but more so forward to the discussion it will create. I hope when believers speak their mind they are as articulate and thoughtful as Pete was - thanks for being being an ambassador for thinking Christians who seek to love God with their hearts AND minds.

  17. Emmett said:

    A great review, Pete, thanks. We actually own the trilogy, and I have read but at least twice. I agree that Pullman has an agenda, which becomes apparent in the second book, and is the over arching theme in the third, but I have to admit, I enjoyed all the fantastical elements of the books. Pullman had some great ideas, with different creatures (witches, armored bears, the small people on the dragonflies with spurs, etc.), the interplay was interesting, and the different parallel worlds are quite intriguing. I am sad that he went south on the whole train of thought, and made it into a religious argument, to say the least, but in reading it, I almost try to separate out the parts, and take them scene by scene. ( I know this may not seem practical).

    It is easy for me to get lost in the scenes, the reforging of the knife, the creatures in the village that ride along on the wheel, the giant birds that come and destroy and leave, the chasing/action like battle scenes etc. I always cringe though when reading the third book especially, with how God is portrayed, and ‘dealt’ with. There are small redeeming factors in there as well, if I remember correctly (it’s been a little while) but where Lyra’s mother tries to save her . . .

    All to say, I plan on seeing the first movie, because I found the books as a whole, decently entertaining, but sadly, theologically screwed up!


  18. Emmett,

    I’m glad you enjoyed it but for me all the disparate parts of the books that could have been so good lose their punch because I feel like the narrative meanders all over the place with no clear goal and no clear motives for any of the characters. The character transformation of Mrs. Coulter in the third book was preposterous in the extreme, I thought. The entire subplot with Mary and the Mulefa, while interesting, was also pointless.

    At any rate, these are only my opinions and I’d challenge any adult to read the books and form their own.


  19. What I keep thinking of as I read the different posts is how Pullman’s religious agenda ruins an otherwise compelling work.

    And then it makes me wonder how often do Christians do the very same thing, and is this how our work is interpreted by others? What I read here sounds like a cautionary tale of how a religious or ideological agenda can reduce the work of a great imagination into impotent propaganda.

    I guess that’s why we have the rabbit room in the first place, because of people like Lewis and especially Tolkien who were able to create great works of art that were infused with truth and faith, but never (again, especially with Tolkien) crossed the line into propaganda, or even being an apologetic for a certain belief system (as I believe Pullman’s work is an apologetic for atheism)

    Lord, help me create with no agenda other than love…

    JGray


  20. That is an awesome observation, Jason, and that’s precisely the trouble with a lot of work by artists both Christian and otherwise.


  21. Jason,

    Just a question though…is there anything wrong with Christian Propaganda if it actually lines up with scripture? Isn’t that what the scriptures are? If we truly believe that God is the most wonderful and satisfying thing in the world then shouldn’t we seek to present that to other people as our #1 priority.

    I think the problem is more that many of our “Christian” artists don’t have a good grasp of the gospel and just try to cram the word Jesus into a cheap love song as many times as possible. Bad theology + Bad art = Bad propaganda. Good theology + Good art = Good propaganda.


  22. What Jason is getting at, I think, is that in many cases the ‘message’ has a bad habit of getting in the way of the ’story’, turning what could have been a much more powerful work into something that is cheapened because its subtext is written at the top of every page in bold letters. A good storyteller knows how to get himself out of the way and let his story carry its own meaning, and if the storyteller trusts the Source of his creative spark, that meaning will reflect truth.


  23. Yeah, that’s more what I’m getting at, though I get what you’re saying Caleb.

    I guess it’s kind of like when you ask someone to pray for you - do they pray with you, or do they pray at you with a prayer that is more like a sermon spoken prayerfully but with an obvious agenda. The first prayer makes me feel like I’m not alone, the other makes me feel like I’ve been chastised and pushes me away - however well intentioned.

    Books, songs, and stories can do the same thing.

  24. Paul Hutchinson said:

    On art and proselytism / propaganda:

    Did God miss out on a great evangelism opportunity by neglecting to inscribe a Bible passage across the side of the Grand Canyon? Something from the Psalms perhaps, or maybe John 3:16?

    I would have said not, myself. The Canyon stands in its own right as a work of creative art - let he who has ears to hear, let him hear…

    On the review of the Golden Compass:

    Many thanks Pete. I haven’t read the books, but I’m curious about the movie - thank you for your thoughts.


  25. Pete, there’s a great quote by Dr. Harold Best in “Unceasing Worship” that says: “Instead of pushing art forms beyond their limits, we must allow art to be art. We must allow each art form, with its particular vocabularies and structures and contours to go directly to God in their purest form, uncluttered by our weak and untrusting spirits that get nervous if everything that we do does not shout John 3:16.”

  26. Kelly said:

    I personally have not read the books but I tend to be somewhat of a rebel. I wanted to see the movie when I saw the preview and all of the controversy surrounding it made me want to see it even more. From what I can tell from your review is that this is a broken man who can’t figure out what he believes. You can’t really expect anything less from people though that are not Christians and it is good to read that kind of thing because we need to know what the world is thinking. People like that are actually honest and aren’t afraid what other people think and we need more people like that in the world rather than those who are always trying to please others, including Christians and pulling the wool over our eyes.

  27. Eric Dye said:

    Thank you for your mindful review.

  28. Molly said:

    Thanks very much, Pete, for your thoughtful review. It has inspired much discussion at our house, and led my husband, Bob, to find another article we would encourage people to read: http://www.christianitytoday.com/movies/commentaries/fearnotthecompass.html

    We are so glad to have discovered The Rabbit Room on the web! The Proprietor and Ron Block are two of my favorite artists, Christian or otherwise.

    Blessed Holidays to all! MK :)

  29. Susan said:

    Thanks for the review Pete, but I have to say that I can’t stand the first book. It’s not the plot, I think the plot’s amazing and could make an incredible story, it’s just that I don’t really care about the main character. The book does have its moments, but the are few and far between. My dad has read all three and said the first book is the best of the three, so I’m not planning on reading the last two (especially since I have better things, like Robert Jordan, to read).

    More than anything I think we need to pray for Pullman, but we should not under any circumstances fear him. Exercise caution, and be careful if you let your kids read this. If you judge that they are mature enough to read these books, still talk to them about the ideas presented. Above all remember that our God is the almighty ruler of the universe, and Pullman and his supporters are mere men. No matter what happens, His will will be done.


  30. Before I make a few random observations, here’s my disclaimer: I have not read the books, but did see the movie.

    1. I enjoyed the movie. It was compelling, showed the author/director “gets” the genre (Is there any doubt that Mr. Pullman has read C.S. Lewis?), and the movie folks did a nice job in putting together a good film.

    2. Christians have little to fear from exploring issues these books and movie (s) raise (though we should be mindful and responsible in exposing them to our children, of course). As believers, we should never be afraid of alternative points of view. If our beliefs are built on lies, we should welcome the light that would expose them.

    There’s a young person in my extended family that is starting to question his own faith in God. That, not unpredictably, has come after the first couple of years of college. This person’s mom is worried and scared. I’m not overly concerned about the questions. To the contrary, I think they can be healthy.
    Excellent questions probed thoughtfully often lead to not only to faith, but a more meaningful, rich faith. Prayer, of course. Caring dialogue, of course. I understand the fear, but God is never out of control.

    It’s been said before: An atheist cannot say he knows there is no God, because he would have to know all things in order to know if there is or isn’t a God.

    3. A good approach for Christians to assume might be one that shuns defensiveness. We bring on rigid, antagonistic reactions with our often arrogant, self-righteous, close-minded attitudes. Was that statement I just wrote arrogant and self-righteous?

    4. I read several movie reviews tonight that surprisingly saw no allusions to the Catholic church or theology. Admittedly, the references were not blatant in the movie, but one can’t deny that they were there.

    5. I read several interviews and watched some video clips from Mr. Pullman. No doubt, he wishes to makes some strong points, some of which are probably antithetical to the gospel. Still, one of his “points” is for a thoughtful, open-minded sensibility, not a rigid faith, based on limited information. I applaud that.

    6. Marisa Coulter’s (Nicole Kidman’s character) daemon (variant of demon, chiefly British) was a monkey. I thought that was an interesting choice. There were a number of what might be construed as back-handed or implicit insults to believers. The monkey was one that seems to be pretty obvious.

    7. I took the Alethiometer as a rather blatant statement by Pullman that “there is no objective spiritual truth.” I wonder how the second and third books handle the Alethiometer?

    8. The “dust” seems like an interesting topic for discussion. What did you make of it? At first, because of allusions to the Garden of Eden, I thought that Pullman might want it to symbolize sin. As the movie evolved, that notion seemed to fade in my mind. What do you make of the dust?

    That’s all I got. Still thinking about it.

  31. Anna said:

    Here’s another Christian review someone sent me. Not as militant as I thought it would be.
    http://www.floridabaptistwitness.com/8146.article
    I guess I’m with Kelly. The controversy has piqued my curiosity and I want to see it now even more. The thing that I guess you could say ’sets my skin to crawlin’ is that it even presents the idea of killing God. Pullman must be struggling. If he believes there is no God, how can he kill Him, even fictionally? And of course the earlier posted quote: “I don’t believe in him. But he won’t leave me alone.” God must be dealing with him.

  32. Tim said:

    Pete, I think you wrote a great review, probably because I agree with every word you wrote. When I saw that NewLine Cinemas, “The makers of ‘The Lord of the Rings Trilogy,’” was releasing this movie, I thought it looked like a great story way before I started hearing about the controversy. I read the first book and loved it. Yes, there were some jabs at religion, but it was mostly aimed at “the organization of the church.” I have not seen the movie, but am looking forward to it.

    The next two books, however, were not nearly as intriguing as the first one. I couldn’t believe that I had reached the end of “The Amber Spyglass” with so many issues, that the book had been pointing to all along, were left completely unanswered. How did The Deciever decieve and what role did she really play in the story? What was the choice that the Second Eve was supposed to struggle with? (If it was the choice of which “window” to leave open, I think that was horribly anti-climactic.) While reading “The Golden Compass,” I kept thinking that Pullman was a fantastic author. I lost respect for him, however, with the remaining two books. I plan to see “The Golden Compass,” but if the other books are made into a movie, I have no interest whatsoever in seeing them.

  33. Paul Hutchinson said:

    Hey there :-)
    I went to see the movie yesterday with a crowd from my office, just to see what all the fuss was about. I’ve got to say I thought the film was quite weak.

    I’d heard that fans of the books had been complaining because so much of the anti-religious themes had been toned down, in order to help sell the movie in conservative America. My impression was that the anti-religious themes were quite clear (there’s no doubt that the odious Magisterium is supposed to be very very representative of institutional Christianity, Roman Catholicism in particular); but the plot itself was quite incoherant.

    I was constantly asking myself “and why are they heading off on this journey? And why is this happening? And why are they going there?” It just didn’t seem to make sense to me as a story - and surely with children’s fantasy writing, telling a good story is what really matters? Especially since this Pullman is clearly setting out to tell an important story, a story that resonates with the way life is (as he understands it). I’m wondering if the storytelling in this film is good enough to generate the success necessary to justify the making of the second and third films…

    But thankyou Pete for getting my thinking about the plot and the questions that Pullman is asking. It does seem understandable and right that Pullman would be railing against an abusive church if that has been experience of what church is. It’s just a bit hard to relate to personally if that is not your own experience of what the church and Christianity is like.

    People may well be interested in an interview that Philip Pullman did with Third Way magazine (a very thoughtful Christian periodical based in the UK) http://www.thirdway.org.uk/past/showpage.asp?page=3949

    Pullman has also had a number of public discussions with Rowan Williams (the Archbishop of Canterbury). These take quite a bit longer to digest, but are very interesting - check out this link: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2004/03/17/bodark17.xml

  34. Peter said:

    An extended discussion of Philip Pullman and the ‘Dark Materials’ books is available at “Dark Matter” by Tony Watkins (2004 Intervarsity Press). Another useful discussion of Pullman, Pullman’s wonderful ‘Sally Lockhart’ books, and the ‘Dark Materials’ series, is “Inside the World of Philip Pullman: Darkness Visible” (2004 ibooks - Simon & Schuster).


  35. cinemas magic movie…

    Well, it is from a different point of view anyway….


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  • Why I Want Eric Peters in My Corner

    chromecoverSo I was having a bad day. I woke up, for no apparent reason, at 5:30 in the morning, and my brain was already two hours ahead of my body. It was the kind of day that usually lands me in front of the mirror with a mental baseball bat. But on this day, I did not have the wisdom to walk away in defense. Instead, I moved in closer for a beat down. My arms would not reach up to fight, but remained stubbornly, helplessly at my sides. My face, totally unprotected from the oncoming head blow, narrowly dodged clear at the very last second, and I closed my eyes in relief. A minute or two passed and I gained strength enough to push away from the glass and head for the safety of my computer. I put my head down and got to work, hoping to shake off the shadows, but an hour later I found myself crying through the proofread because I hated every single letter on the screen.

  • John Piper on C.S. Lewis: “I shall never cease to thank God for this remarkable man…”

    dwyl1Here is a small excerpt from John Piper’s excellent book Don’t Waste Your Life (which you can read here for free, or buy here for a pittance) wherein he expresses thankfulness for Clive Staples Lewis and details some of the ways he has cleared a path for us all. I’ll only add that I vigorously concur, and that JP is among the very few men who rank with CSL for impact in my own life. -sam

    Someone introduced me to Lewis my freshman year with the book, Mere Christianity. For the next five or six years I was almost never without a Lewis book near at hand. I think that without his influence I would not have lived my life with as much joy or usefulness as I have. There are reasons for this.

    He has made me wary of chronological snobbery. That is, he showed me that newness is no virtue and oldness is no vice. Truth and beauty and goodness are not determined by when they exist. Nothing is inferior for being old, and nothing is valu¬able for being modern. This has freed me from the tyranny of novelty and opened for me the wisdom of the ages. To this day I get most of my soul-food from centuries ago. I thank God for Lewis’s compelling demonstration of the obvious.

  • Will There Really Be a Morning

    2736629475_23a9445164-300x2951Heaven knows why it has taken me so long to write a little something about this album, the newest EP from friend and soul sister, Julie Lee. Julie and I met several years ago at a friend’s house and found immediate ease in conversation and a unique connection; sparks of light and magic hung lightly in the air around our collision. It was one of those instances where you know for sure that the God of the Universe meant for you to meet this one particular human being out of the millions that He created. I know that sounds a little dramatic, but I like drama (the good kind only, please) and am grateful when I find it happening in my little life.

  • Acedia & Me: A Book Review

    norris-book.jpgBrowsing the shelves of wicked-cool used bookstore here in Nashville, McKay Books, I happened upon Kathleen Norris’s (The Cloister Walk, Dakota, Amazing Grace) latest, Acedia & Me. Though I had no idea she had a new book out, the cheap sticker price for a primo first edition (Note: you will recall from a previous post that I have a more than slight affinity for used bookstores and, especially, first editions) was an easy decision. The title itself was mildly intriguing since I was vaguely familiar with the word, “acedia”, but of which I knew very little. The subtitle, “A Marriage, Monks, and A Writer’s Life”, though hardly an enticing, round-em-up, gather-em-in slogan, is true to Ms. Norris’ midwestern style, neither flamboyant nor melodramatic.

    Acedia, coined the “noonday demon” by the early monastics, is the absence of care when life becomes overly challenging, repetitious and boring, while engagement with other people is too demanding. In short, it is spiritual apathy, and is described as a weariness of soul. Though it is not readily a part of the modern scientific lexicon, acedia, in today’s culture, is generally lumped in with depression and the sin of sloth, one of the supposed seven deadly sins. We treat it with medication, just like everything else. But, as Norris continually illuminates, acedia possesses spiritual roots, and, thus, can ultimately only be treated with spiritual attention and resolve.

  • Telling the Story: The Jesus Storybook Bible

    storybook-bible.jpgI’ve been hearing about this children’s Bible called The Jesus Storybook Bible by Sally Lloyd-Jones for a year or so now, first from Ben Shive, then from a smattering of others whose opinions I respect on such matters.  One night last week Jamie and I were putting our sweet Skye to bed (she’s 6 now), and we were talking to her about Christmas.  I’d been gearing up to leave for tour and with the first Sunday of Advent fast approaching we wanted to find out what she thought.  Jamie asked her who was born on Christmas morning, and Skye answered, “Um…Noah?”

  • A Few Reviews for Resurrection Letters, Vol. II

    peterson-resurrection-letters-vol-2.jpgRuss Bremeier at Christianity Today:

    “One track he’s an evocative poet, the next a storyteller, and before long he’s singing praise to the Lord—all within the same album. Though he resides in the same folk-pop vein throughout, he varies his scope from song to song (like Mullins) and thus more fully articulates Christian living than most of today’s …

  • What’s the Use in Receiving?

    Is there a qualitative difference between learning a song from your Grandfather and downloading a song from iTunes, from getting a recipe online and pulling out the yellowing paper of an old, family recipe? Ken Myers answers in the affirmative, channeling C.S. Lewis when he discusses the need for thoughtful Christians to consider not only content in what we appreciate in art, but also how we receive it.
    Myers, in his excellent book All God’s Children and Blue-Suede Shoes, points out that while Christians have been very sensitive to the content of movies, music and other art forms, we have been less discriminating about how art comes to us and what that process can help us become. We have counted the references to the name of Jesus in music (at rough estimation, repeated about 9,000 times in many Praise and Worship songs) and we have checked for how many so-called “curse words” there are in films, but we have failed to recognize our increasing tendency to fracture and disconnect from our own history and community in how we receive art. Often we see art only as a vehicle for moralism and this has issued in some pretty crummy results. And by art I mean music, painting, drawing, writing, etc. Myers (and Lewis) argue that we need to receive art in a different way than we are being trained to by our culture (increasingly autonomous in the modern era) and I think he is right.

  • West Coast Diaries Volume 2 - Charlie Peacock

    peacock-west-coast-diaries-volume-2.jpgThe other night my wife and I had the opportunity to see Charlie Peacock in concert.  The Art*Music*Justice tour, featuring Sarah Groves, Derek Webb, Sandra McCracken, Brandon Heath and Charlie, had an off day in Kansas City.  So Charlie set up a house show with just him and his piano in the upstairs art gallery of the world’s most perfect Christian bookstore, Signs of Life, in downtown Lawrence, Kansas.  (No kidding.  Not a Scripture mint to be found, but huge sections on art, history, classics and local writers.  There’s one wall devoted to the puritans, and another to Walker Percy, Flannery O’Connor and the like.  Dangerous.)

    Now you need to know for those formative years bridging high school and college, Charlie provided the soundtrack for my life.  So there’s my bias.  There was one record in particular which made me want to write, sing and play guitar.  In fact, it planted in me a desire to make art and live artistically during that window of life when I was considering, in many ways for the first time, what I wanted to do and become.

  • Learning to See - Annie Dillard

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    Back in 1994 I was living as a student in Jerusalem.  A roommate of mine had this book called “The Living.”  He was just finishing when I first saw him reading it.  I asked him if it was any good.  In a non sequitur kind of way, he said, “Look at this picture on the cover.”  It was an old plate picture of a family of loggers in the American northwest, circa 1900 or so.  I couldn’t stop studying that image with fascination.  It seemed to capture an era we’ll only imagine– men and children with axes and saws beside a clapboad shack beside fallen redwoods with trunks six feet thick.

    I judged the book by its cover.  And while Annie Dillard didn’t take the picture, write about the picture or probably even select the picture, that photo of a world that seemed to be teeming with a secret knowledge of how hard life is brought me into Dillard’s world, which carries that same secret, along with a secret knowledge of how glorious life is at the same time.

  • Donal Grant: The Obedience of Faith

    donalgrant.gifMystery. Intrigue. Drugs, dark secrets, the decay of the will, and the transforming power of God’s love sown by a single man to a harvest of redemption.

    That’s Donal Grant. George MacDonald has an uncanny gift for unzipping a reader’s heart, dropping in all kinds of mind-expanding and life-altering thoughts, and then zipping it all right back up.

  • The Year Of Living Biblically

    bc_0743291476.jpgMy favorite book I’ve read this year was initially only a curiosity piece I perused while killing time in a Barnes & Noble. I had recently bought Unchristian – a book that offers an insightful look at how outsiders of the faith view the church – by David Kinnaman & Gabe Lyons, but decided I needed a mental break and started looking for something a little lighter. I’m not inclined to reach for humor books, but the cover of a book featuring a man dressed in Old Testament garb and looking earnestly heavenward with the ten commandments in one hand and a Starbucks cup in the other proved irresistible. I picked it up, thumbed through the pages and found myself laughing out loud in the aisle at Barnes & Noble – another uncharacteristic behavior for me.

    Who knows? Maybe it was my tour induced exhaustion, or maybe it was the Vietnamese food I’d just had for lunch with a few friends, but for whatever reason I left the store with a hardcover of The Year Of Living Biblically: One Man’s Humble Quest to Follow The Bible As Literally As Possible by A.J. Jacobs tucked under my arm (after paying for it, of course - thou shalt not steal, you know).

    A.J. Jacobs is the editor of Esquire Magazine and the author of Know It All: One Man’s Humble Attempt To Become The Smartest Man In The World, a book he wrote chronicling his experience of reading the entire Encyclopedia Britannica. He is also a self-proclaimed agnostic who decided the only worthy book to follow the Encyclopedia Britannica project would be the book of all books: the Good Book.

  • THE YELLOW LEAVES: Some Thoughts On Buechner

    27809421.jpgThe Yellow Leaves: A Miscellany, the new book from my favorite author, Frederick Buechner, was released on June 16th. I added it to my Amazon shopping cart when I first heard about it from the Proprietor and Eric Peters, after they heard Buechner read a couple excerpts during the grand opening of the Frederick Buechner Institute back in January (which also featured a concert by Michael Card, with AP opening for him).

    The blurb on the back of The Yellow Leaves from John Wilson, editor of Books and Culture, perfectly describes it: “Heartbreaking, sardonic, whimsical, elegiac, crazy-funny: this is a book to be sipped like a rare wine, the last bottle of a fabled vintage, brought up from the cellar for our delectation.” 

  • Shive Arrives: A Song by Song Commentary on The Ill-Tempered Klavier

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    One listen to Ben Shive’s debut The Ill-Tempered Klavier will provide obvious evidence of why this young man has secured the respect of peers and colleagues on the inside of the Nashville music community. With The Ill-Tempered Klavier, Shive’s skills are now planted in the public garden.

    Heretofore, there have been unsubtle hints: Andrew Osenga pronouncing Shive as his favorite songwriter, Andrew Peterson naming him as producer of The Far Country, his ubiquitous presence as a studio piano ace on a wide range of mainstream CCM records, Sara Groves choosing him to produce her next record, and the majestic arranging of the strings for Andrew Peterson’s Behold the Lamb of God, The True Tall Tale of the Coming of Christ. Like a fast growing wildflower, Shive seems to pop up everywhere, though always in the background. Now, the secret is out. Raise the curtain on Ben Shive.

  • Flannery O’Connor: The Complete Stories

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    I just stumbled on a copy of O’Connor’s complete short stories at a used bookstore here in Nashville and listed it in the Rabbit Room store. Years ago a friend bought me this same edition and I read it with a sense of creepy amazement; it was like nothing I’d ever read. I knew Chris Slaten was a big fan of her work so I asked him to write a recommendation for the book. We only have one copy, so if you click here and can’t find it, someone beat you to the punch.

    ———————-

    This collection is essential to both long time fans and first time readers interested in the work of Flannery O’Connor. My first time to read a handful of her short stories I was helpless to interpret them. One would expect that reading the 1950’s work of a female “Christ-centered” southern fiction writer would be a simple, modest or at least predictable experience.

  • Saint Julian: A Novel

    12330194.jpgWalt Wangerin, Jr. strikes again.

    Several people in the last few weeks have commented to me about how glad they are that they discovered Wangerin’s The Book of the Dun Cow here in the Rabbit Room. It really is a remarkable book, and I still can’t recommend it highly enough. It won the prestigious National Book Award when it was first published in 1978, and was only the beginning of Wangerin’s career.

    I just stumbled on his most recent novel, Saint Julian, and was so captured by it that it bumped aside the other four books I’m reading. Last Sunday afternoon–a perfect Spring day–I sat on my front porch swing and read the last half of the book, savoring the careful prose, the pastoral tone, and even the look and feel of the book itself. The cover illustration fits the epic, vivid quality of the story perfectly, and the fonts (I’m a sucker for a great font) added just the right atmosphere.

  • On Andy & Jill

    446540706_l.jpgThe musical bumper sticker on my car during the ol’ college years would have definitely read “I’d Rather Be Listening To Acoustic Music.” Therein was my initial foray into the early careers of Square Peg artists like our own Proprietor. I found great enjoyment in the Texan college worship scene (early Crowder, Robbie Seay, Justin Barnard, anyone?). And the great unknown (acoustic) rock over which I stumbled came in the form of Jill Phillips.

  • RELEASE DAY REVIEW: On the Edge of the Dark Sea of Darkness

    on-the-edge-cover.jpgJanner Igiby lives in Glipwood, a nothing little village in the land of Skree, on the edge of the Dark Sea of Darkness. Manhood is on the horizon, but Janner finds it hard to feel much hope for the future. Skree is ruled by foreign oppressors, snake men called the Fangs of Dang, servants of a shadowy emperor named Gnag the Nameless. The Skreeans are weak and weaponless. They’re even tool-less. Any Skreean who needs to use a hoe has to borrow one from the Fangs (and fill out the requisite paperwork). And from time to time, the Black Carriage arrives in Glipwood to carry young Skreeans toward an unknown fate across the Dark Sea.

    But once a year the Sea Dragons sing just off the coast of Glipwood. With their song, life reasserts itself in the hearts of Skreeans who have long since learned to numb themselves:

  • The Killer Angels

    The Killer AngelsI am not a fan of Civil War literature; in fact, I have always thought of it as one of those weird sub-genres for obsessive types. They’re almost like Trekkies with their re-enactments and maniacal devotion to detail. It’s just not my thing (although I’m secretly jealous that they get to dress up and shoot cannons).

  • Arkadelphia from Randall Goodgame: Music in Motion

    arkadelphia.jpgA Randall Goodgame song is like a great independent movie. Characters deliver lines like they were lifted from a break room, a truck stop, or a downtown diner. Seemingly incongruent scenes are juxtaposed and plot isn’t obvious; in fact, narrative–a good story–is often more evident than linear plot lines. An indie movie, like a Randall Goodgame song, seems to tell itself. Rather than being rudely yanked by a chain through a sequence of contrived events, with a Randall Goodgame song, I have the sense that I’m being allowed a willing, but vicarious sneak peak into the real lives of his real characters.

  • Nervous Laughter—Andy Gullahorn’s “Reinventing the Wheel”

    gullahorn-reinventing-the-wheel.jpgAndy Gullahorn is funny, but he’s also one of the more serious lyricists I’ve come to enjoy in a while. Listening to Reinventing the Wheel, you come to understand that he is more than a good songwriter. He is a craftsman. He knows what he’s doing, where he’s going, and where he’s taking his hearers.But as I said, people say Andy Gullahorn is funny. They say that, I think, because he makes them laugh. But as for me, I’m calling it nervous laughter.

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